AGRICULTURE

Plant Cultivation

Animal Breeding

The use of iodine concentrate in animal breeding

One of the main conditions on which depends the quality of produce and productivity of animal breeding is wholesale balanced feeding for the animals.

The absence or insufficiency in rations of life important biological active substance have negative effect on the health of animals productivity, conversion of norms and quality of finished products.

Amongst these substances a special place occupies the microelements most importantly iodine. Insufficiency of iodine in the organs facilitates the development of serious diseases.

The saturation of the organism of the animals with iodine normalizes the function of thyroid gland, improves thermal regulation, energy exchange and exchange of substance, growth and development of blood circulation, muscle activity. As a result of that the defensive function of the organisms increases against diseases, digestion improves, increase in the reception of drugs and activity is observed as the general dosage is reduced. Milk and meat of the animals are saturated with active natural iodine-ideal source of iodine for human organism.

The required quantity of iodine the animals get from the feeds and water. A good adaptation is achieved in the organism of the animals when they drink water enriched with ions of iodine.

For the saturation of the portable water with ion, iodine concentrate is used (raw material for the production of iodized feeding products). Iodine concentrate consist of biologically active iodine in the form of ionic complex with water. It is extraordinarily stable against thermal and light action and needs no special condition for storage. Iodine preserves in them for a long time even during in-hermetic storage. As a result in an industrial production condition, the above mentioned concentrate is the ideal medium for saturating the drinking water.

II Calculation of quantity of iodine concentrate.

Calculating the required quantity of concentrate, liter (A) for livestock raising, the formula used is:

A = (Q x K2)/K1

Where:

Q is required quantity of water, Dm?

K2 - given concentration of iodine in water, Mkg/ Dm?

K1 - concentration of iodine in the drug, Mkg/Dm? (1000/40000 mg/dm?, corresponding TUU 14326060.003 - 98)

Effective dosage of iodine in portable water for animals depends on their age and condition of breeding and season.

K2 = 1.0 / 7.0 mg/dm?

K2 - is confirmed by the specialist of Research-and- Production Company "IODIS" and agreed upon with chief zoologist of the farm where the technology is applied.

III Plant for automatic iodization of water.

In modern times in industrial animal breeding value system of water supplying is used. In majority of the breeding the use of biological added substance (BAS) is not practiced.

That is why the absence of the equipment of its application can be explained. The erection and installation of such equipment and the knowledge of its (BAS) use makes it possible to inject vitamins, drugs and other with water, what is always easy to do. A reduction in labour and equal distribution of drugs to animals is noticed. This is especially important during epidemics. Sick animals eat badly but drink water normally.

DOSATRON: is a plant which performs the automatic centralized dosification of water soluble substances on the whole animals (cattle, calves, e.t.c).

IV Principal Scheme of plant for automatic biologically active substance into portable water (BAS).

Where:

1. Existing pipeline for supply of water to the object
2. Iron lock.
3. Flexible twist (water).
4. Dosification plant "Dosatron".
5. Flexible hoist for the supply of iodine concentrate or other BAS.
6. Daily nominal capacity; iodine concentrate or BAS.
7. Mechanical filter.

V Principle of operation of plant

Dosage plant "Dosatron" (4) mounted or installed on an existing pipeline for supply of water to the object (1) in accordance with bye-pass principle. With the help of iron lock (2) and flexible hoist (3) "Dosatron" (4) is parallely connected to the supply of water to the object (1).

At the start point iron lock (2) mounted on the pipeline (1) closed, at a closed range to the flexible hoist (3) opened. From the daily nominal capacity (6) through mechanical filter (7) and flexible hoist (5) "iodine concentrate" is sucked by the dosage plant (4) and strictly normalizes the main flow of water to the object.

The principle of operation of the dosage plant "Dosatron" depends on the use of pressure of water in the capacity of the only moving force. Put into action this way, it sucks BAS, dosing with the required percentage content, and then mixed with flowing water. The received solvent is directed through the main circuit. The productivity of the dosage plant is regulated in a wide diapazon and carried out by the workers of the company.

Maximum height of sucking BAS - 4m.

For stable and precised dosage of the plant, it is vital to prevent hydraulic strokes and maintain the pressure of water in the supply pipe not less than 2.0kg/cm?. International Industrial Concern, "Yark-Kiev" and Research-and- Production Company "IODIS" ΝΟΚ "Iodis " installs and carries out erection of the plant "Dosatron" and supplies iodine concentrate on contract basis (long and medium term).

Commercial proposal to Agro-producers

Scientific production company "Iodis" and international industrial concern "Yark" - Kyiv propose to agro producers to introduce a new technique. " BTF-Iodis |" technology is an application in agro-production of drugs and fertilizers, which consist of bio-transformators and biotiumous with a combination of fungus, bacteria microelements prepared on the basis of sedrents biological active iodine. Complex application " BTF-Iodis" techniques i.e. before planting preparations two, thrice spraying of vegetation mass agric, seedling in the average gives addition to harvest about 25% - 30%.

Paying attention to the fact that a high level of agro-techniques and good preparation of the soil, given a favourable weather- climatic condition, in a major way activate the work of " BTF-Iodis" increase the harvest to about 60% - 70%. With exception improves the quality of the indicators of the produce, in particular grains, protein, technical sugar content, starch, oil, these bring to a rise in economic indicators minimum up to 15% - 20%.

Most importantly during the use of "BTF-Iodis" is the fact that the plants become more stable against air and root drought, disease, a sable improvement of the growth after winter is observed. In addition a decrease in expense on chemical pesticide for the protection of plants, that stimulates the growth of ecologically clean produce.

Financial expenses for agro-producers.

1. Winter crops against the background of mineral feeds. Pre-planting preparation of seedlings $6,8/hectr, $27,2/T ΝΔΡ. (it is possible to reduce pesticide to 50%.);. First feed in the phase of coducting (simultaneous herbicide during minimum recommended expense of the later) $20/hectr. Second feed at the phase of outlet from the pipe $10/hectr (or mineral fertilizers). Third feed at the phase of beginning $13,2/hectr. Total of the complex, $50/hectr.
2. Maize (corn) grain and sunflower beans: total expenses $50/hectr in particular pre-planting treatment of seedlings -$10/hectr. First feed $40/hectr, second - putting complex mineral fertilizers.
3. Sugar beets: total expenses $75/hectr especially preparation of seedlings -$2,8/hectr. First and second feed respectively $40 and $30/hectr. If necessary it is possible to do the third feeding F.O.C.
4. Beans crops (peas, soybeans, beans) total expenses $50/hectr: in particular treatment of seedlings $10/hectr. First feed $40/hectr; second-mineral phosphorous-calcium fertilizer.
5. Vegetable crops (cucumber, tomatoes, cabbage, pepper) total expenses $65/hectr; in particular treatment of seedlings $5,6/hectr; first feed $40/hectr; second feed$20/hectre.

Prices of drugs and fertilizer stated with sales tax and will be agreed upon during contract signing.